Coinbase, the major cryptocurrency exchange, has ignited a firestorm in the world of blockchain analytics. In a move that could reshape how we measure network health, they’ve proposed a brand new metric: the H-Index.
Sybil attacks involve creating multiple fake identities or nodes to gain control over a network, influence its operations, or manipulate metrics like transaction volume. These attacks can artificially inflate user counts and transaction numbers, giving a misleading impression of genuine activity and adoption. Similarly, airdrops, while intended to distribute tokens and promote user engagement, can lead to inflated metrics if not carefully managed.
Projects often use airdrops to attract users, but this can also attract individuals seeking to exploit these giveaways by creating multiple accounts, further distorting the metrics used to measure blockchain adoption.
A New Strategy
Introducing the H-Index, a useful tool for evaluating blockchain activity. Unlike simply counting active addresses, the H-Index considers both the number of addresses and the diversity of senders using them.
For instance, a network with 100 addresses but only one sender wouldn’t score well on the H-Index, as it values a diverse ecosystem where users send and receive funds from each other.